Farewell to Colombia

We enjoyed our journey throughout the country, and wanted to conclude with observations that didn’t really fit into the storyline of earlier posts. This definitely is more stream of consciousness than the norm!

Lisa touched on the Bogota flower market (same parking lot as the fruit market), but didn’t mention that the ease of shipping is such that they actually package bouquets for US retailers in Colombia, which then ship from Bogota directly to your neighborhood Publix:

These apparently just weren’t good enough.

Flowers are far from Colombia’s only agricultural export. Of course, we all know about its coffee prowess, but what about blackberries? In Colombia, they are grown on a multitude of mostly small farms at slightly over a mile in altitude—and about 20% of the ~100 million metric tons produced each year are exported (mainly to the US and Europe). At first glance, we thought these were grape vines:

When you are serious about growing blackberries!

It is amazing what a bit of rain will do to your travel schedule when you are flying out of a minor airport. Our first week, before heading to the airport in Nuqui, we had fairly heavy rain—not unexpected for the Pacific coastal rainforest! But, no flights landed during the rain, which resulted in a 2 hour delay for our departing flight—which of course led to landing 2 hours late in Medellin. So instead of driving out of the Medellin Airport at 1:00p.m. on a Friday afternoon, we departed after 3:00. Then there was road construction, then blinding rain and hail in the midst of rush hour…. So, our 3 hour drive turned into 4.5 hours and we arrived in Jardin almost 4 hours later than planned. Ahh, man plans and God laughs!

During the period of our first car rental (Medellin, to Jardin, to Salento), we were continuously driving through the mountains, complete with periodic road signs warning of rockfalls and seismic activity. As a result, the roadway was frequently under repair with closures and alternating one way traffic—to the point where we began to wonder whether the patron saint of Colombia was “Our Lady of Perpetual Construction.”

Driving in Colombia is more “interesting” than Iceland or Spain, but not too bad. Many traffic circles, but people generally are alert and not only yield, but let others in. The speed limits are low, but the roads are generally too curvy and hilly to call for speed (in fact, they are so curvy that we unfortunately learned that it is possible for a driver to get motion sick).

Any speed limit is simply aspirational …

On the modern highways, 80 km/50mph starts to seem slow at times—but your car will beep annoyingly at you when you go faster. The road signs are mostly easy to decipher…

Well, except for this one. It doesn’t mean that you are getting sleepy…. Rather, “Dim your headlights!”

The one big wrinkle is the motorcycle traffic. There are many of them, they pass on both sides in slow traffic—and although they go only one way (at a time) on one-way streets, it isn’t necessarily the same way as the traffic flow, which keeps you on your toes as a pedestrian. If you are a motorcyclist, however, and can arrange to rent one in Colombia, it is probably the best way to get around—especially if you are traveling alone or moving horses.

Bonus is that motorcycles pay no tolls and and have a special diversion lane to skip the lines at the frequent toll booths. Everyone else should ensure that you have plenty of cash on hand before hitting the road. This also helps if you experience a small town with sneaky speed limits that assesses cash fines on the spot…. Not to admit that we have any personal experience!

Oh, and if you are like Steve and tend to cheat to the right when driving, Colombia has a nifty way to deter you from that:

This storm water diverter and its many siblings, some of which abut the white line, will easily win in the event you shade too far to the right!

Colombia also has a very active bicycling culture. No matter what type or pitch of road you are on, you will see bicyclists—ranging from lycra clad enthusiasts to farmers taking their goods to market on three wheelers.

Bogota has famously taken the country’s love of cycling to great heights with its Ciclovía:

A small slice of a VERY big event. I wish we would have had time in our schedule to rent a bike that morning!

Since 1974, the capital city closes down a good chunk of streets every Sunday from 0700 to 1400 for bicycles and other nonmotorized transportation. It now involves over 70 miles of streets throughout all sectors of the city and draws between 1 and 1.5 million people over the course of the day. Here is a good 2 minute youtube video on it, if you are interested in learning more: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WkaBHyVJ8cQ (And despite our fears, it wasn’t that difficult to get out of downtown by car during the event.)

How did the pride of Guatape not make it into the blog?!

No image description needed!

Flying in Colombia was very interesting, in a good way. On domestic Avianca flights, they deplane by rows (and by right/left side of the rows), probably due to Covid. In any event, everyone remained seated until their row was called; we haven’t seen passengers consistently follow those type of directions anywhere else! (Oh, if you plan to fly within Colombia in the near future, you’ll need a surgical or N95 mask. Cloth masks are prohibited on flights.)

And a word to the wise: if you fly internationally into Medellin, do not use Uber from the airport. It is not licensed at that location, and you end up having to sneak through the parking lot behind your driver and will be instructed to lie to the police if the car gets pulled over! Not worth the hassle for the minimal savings.

Finally, this picture was just too cute to not include:

They won’t be taking you to Cartagena’s jail in this police car.

Mountains and beaches

We headed north from Cartagena to Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta for cooler “jungle time” and birds..

… where an Andean Mot-mot posed for me even better than in Salento…

… and a Crested Oropendola posed on one of the nests.

This is how we got to the area to see the birds…

… as well as to the lodge that we stayed in:

(note the lack of helmet for the passenger)

This Red-bellied Woodpecker was quite brilliant

… as was the Oropendola -

(love his blue eye!)

So, after chilling out in the mountains, we headed to the coast to check out the national park - Tayrona:

The park entrance opened at 0800, but the lines we waited in didn’t get us in until 0900. We then had to hike one hour until the view noted above…

… but we got to commune with the monkeys along the way. Because it’s so popular, there was always someone in front of us or behind us for the whole 2 hours that we were walking.

Yes… it was two HOURS of walking…

… but the views were pretty nice along the way…

… until we got to the camping area (where tents are reserved months in advance!) -

I liked the contrast of the cacti and palm trees -

At the end, we found a beach that remained pretty deserted…

… but because we had to hike 2 hours back, we decided to wait and get wet back in the pool at our hostel. :)

It was a LOT more crowded on our way back…

… but we still enjoyed the views we had to ourselves -

On our drive back to Cartagena, we were solicited by roadside fisherman…

… caught some neat reflections…

… but also saw some pretty poor living conditions…

I prefer to remember the area as -

That’s it for Colombia. Until next time…

Cartagena

The last 10 days of our Colombian adventure were along the Caribbean coast. We flew into Cartagena -

This is the clock tower on the old city walls (in the morning)…

… and the evening. It is VERY hot and humid here during the day (90 degrees and 80+% humidity), so everybody gathers after the sun goes down.

We escaped to the Rosario Islands which are about an hour’s boat ride SW of the city. We got some interesting pics on our way out (both of buildings and of boats)…

… as well as just the sense of lines of condos -

I actually took very few pictures while on the island because we just basically hung out…

… read, and enjoyed the solitude.

view from our bungalow

Steve enjoyed watching the drink vendor who, while wielding his machete for drink preparation on the canoe, was very careful to avoid stepping on the resort’s private beach.

Once back in Cartagena, we went out early while it was still sorta cool…

… to wander the streets…

… and check out daily life…

… admiring the fruit…

… and the door knockers…

… and doors…

(did you notice the “human sized” doors within the massive ones?)

This was actually a working door knocker, and my favorite! -

As the morning wore on, the streets definitely got busier…

… so we retreated to the park across the street from our Airbnb, which had monkeys (Cotton-top Tamarins)…

… and a sloth!! (in the middle of the city!)

Did you find it?

This was WAY better than the Amazon in Peru! :)

The parrots and parakeets were unbelievably noisy (but pretty)-

The next morning, we wandered along the walls of the old city…

… which had nothing on the walls of Avila, Spain, but the juxtaposition with the new city was kinda neat:

… as well as being right on the coast -

We found a Botero sculpture (remember those from Medellin?), in front of a church!

And then we wandered into the more “artsy” area, just outside of the old city…

… with great murals…

… colorful buildings…

… and artists displaying their work -

Okay… we’re finished for today.

Barichara

This was a quaint colonial town about 4 1/2 hrs drive north of Villa de Leyva (remember the town with the huge cobblestoned square?). Barichara is smaller and quieter.

On the way there, we passed some colorful little villages, complete with acres of “greenhouses” under sheets of white plastic…

… beautiful vistas…

… and trees loaded with Spanish moss -

This was our hotel, showing the half door that many residents of the town had open and were hanging on, watching people and the world go by -

I didn’t feel right taking pictures of people hanging out their doors, but I had no qualms about this guy -

The hills in this town were quite impressive to climb…

… and the bright colors contrasted nicely with all the white walls -

One of the main things to do when in Barichara is to walk down a 6 km trail to the next town of Guane. We started at the top of the hill of Barichara…

… and enjoyed the views…

… including checking out the local farms…

… as we carefully managed the cobblestones -

As we descended, the vegetation was changing…

… but the epiphytes and bromeliads continued to festoon the trees -

We saw a number of these really cool looking trees (I tried searching for this, but came up empty — sorry to you die hard fans who were looking for identification ;) …

… and I also was taken with these gates, at even the most run down of properties -

I discovered that any walk or hike in Colombia was an opportunity to spy some pretty neat birds -

Straight-billed Woodcreeper

Tropical Parula

The height of the surrounding mountains was striking (note the tiny village nestled up against the mountain flank in the left half of the picture)…

… and the multi-hued hills were beautiful -

Guane is the town at the end of the hike, and is even smaller than Barichara…

… and it had a tiny, tidy square…

… with a nice little church…

… that gave me this neat shot:

I had to include this picture for my sister, who was wondering what a tuk-tuk was. We took one back to Barichara for the princely sum of $5, to avoid the hot 6 km walk back up the hill.

Back at our hotel we enjoyed the end of another beautiful day -

Chicamocha Canyon

This is an impressive canyon, no matter how you look at the stats. It is 6600 feet deep (the Grand Canyon is about a mile) and 141 miles long (Grand Canyon is 277 miles long).

It is about a 5 1/2 hr drive NE of Villa de Leyva. We actually stayed in a beautiful village about an hour and a half away, Barichara, that I will write about next time. Besides just wanting to see this awesome place for its views…

… I wanted to fly over it!

Yep - paragliding. Steve and I had done hang gliding at Georgia’s Lookout Mountain, but this was WAY more cool! The winds are so good here that you can takeoff and land at the same spot.

After a relatively brief briefing ;), our names were called one by one to go flying!

I don’t have pictures of all the steps to take off, but I’ll explain a little, then have a short video.

You step into a harness that is in front of the pilot (attached of course!), and they tighten the straps for you while also putting on your helmet. You are instructed to face into the wind, while the pilot initially faces away from you, readying the parachute. As the wind catches it, he flips around, clips onto your harness, and you’re supposed to run to the edge of the cliff!

As you could see, that guy didn’t even have to run, they just got immediate liftoff.

A little bit of explanation here — Steve didn’t go with me. Two reasons - we were told it was a 2 hr van ride on curvy mountain roads just to get there (turned out to only be 1 hr), and we were both concerned that with his queasy stomach on roller coasters and motion sickness, it might not be pretty for either he or his pilot.

We were a big group flying that day - at least 20 people, so they had 5 pilots up. A flight was 20 - 25 minutes long.

My name was called! I really wasn’t scared… just excited. This was the first picture I took after getting airborne -

you can kinda get a sense of how high we flew by spotting the 2 tiny parachutes up against the clouds in the center of this picture

Interestingly, there was a couple from London that stayed at the same B&B as us in Villa de Leyva, and they flew the day before I did. I got some good info from them, like it was quite safe to take my big camera up with me (just had the strap around my neck), as well as handling a GoPro.

we didn’t usually fly near others, I just thought this was a neat shot

As I note every time, be sure and open the email in a browser so you can see (and hear) the videos -

At one point, vultures were soaring with us, but we were higher!

The expanse was breathtaking -

At our highest point, the pilot showed me the altimeter on his watch and it was over 2000 meters. The whole flight was actually very smooth and comfortable, sitting in the harness. The sudden drops or rises due to air pockets or thermals were a little unnerving, but not bad, nor frequent.

I think I was essentially grinning ear to ear the whole time.

The pilot then gave me the controls!

Now for the landing… see that bright green rectangle on the hilltop in the middle of the next picture? That’s our astroturf landing site.

I knew what to do from the briefing, and from watching others before I went up -

You put your feet up for the approach, and then you gently land -

And this is what it looks like firsthand:

An excellent adventure!

Villa de Leyva

On our drive north, we passed rolling hills covered with farms…

… and we were happy to leave the clouds and grey skies of Bogota.

This was definitely the breadbasket of the area…

… with the proverbial:

… and ponchos are a serious thing here -

We drove through a mountain pass with some unique geology…

… and the climate turned quite dry. Welcome to Villa de Leyva!

The picture above was actually taken after we had hiked a mile (nearly vertically it seemed) on our second day here. You can get a sense of that by finding the “tiny” Jesus statue in the next picture:

This town is known for the largest cobblestone square in Colombia, and possibly even Latin America…

… as well as its frozen-in-time architecture from the 18th - 19th centuries -

On our first full day here, we left our hotel at 0445 to go hiking and birdwatching. Steve wasn’t so thrilled at this hour, but he proved quite adept at spotting movement or color ahead of us. We did see some beautiful birds…

(Golden-rumped Euphonia, if you care)

… as well as the cool looking Acorn Woodpecker that is endemic to Colombia -

A trio decided to show off for us -

After hiking through dry scrub forest…

… we descended to the base of this waterfall -

Because it was the dry season, it wasn’t running particularly fast…

… but the vegetation was still quite lush -

Bromeliads were very common…

… but these tiny orchids also caught our eye, right along the roadside -

(with my finger for scale)

Back at our hotel, the feeder attracted quite a variety of brightly colored friends…

(Thick-billed Euphonia)

… and it even got two deep at times!

a Scrub Tanager on a Blue-gray Tanager

I’ll end on that light hearted note.

Bogota

Overall, this was a huge city (8 million population) with a grey, rainy climate and temps in the 60’s. I knew this from my research, but it still wasn’t very appealing in person.

Also, we ended up being very disappointed when we had planned to hike up Monserrate, the 10,000+ ft mountain behind the city, on Saturday morning. We headed out early to beat the crowds, but when the taxi dropped us off at the trailhead, we found it closed for the day due to a Red Bull sponsored downhill bike race. We later found out from others, that Saturdays are frequently the day when events are held there, thus closing it to hikers.

So we made the best of it, and wandered through the “Old Town”, La Candelaria.

We were surprised to find it nearly deserted, but there was some colorful street art we took in -

Besides climbing Monserrate, we had two other activities to do in the city, and we thoroughly enjoyed them.

The first was joining a fruit tasting tour in an enormous fruit market…

Mangosteen (tasted like a mix of lychee, strawberry and pineapple)

… where we tasted 25 different tropical fruits and juices.

Two notes here - that fruit above is Soursop, which is a neat mixture of sweet and sour. Also, every stand had their produce arranged in visually appealing displays. My favorite:

This was one of my favorite tasting fruits, Dragonfruit -

it tasted like a very sweet pear/kiwi mix

This cracked me up -

apples from Washington?? when they have all these wonderful local fruits?

There was also a flower market out in the parking lot of this building, and they start selling the flowers at 0400. Roses are almost literally a dime a dozen…

… as are orchids -

The next day, we went to the Gold Museum. As we headed to the ticket window, we asked for 2 tickets, and after a minute or so, the man asked to see our passports. We had just shown them at the front door (along with our COVID vaccine cards) to be able to enter, but we shrugged, and gave them to him. He handed them back and said, “no charge”. When we were given our tickets, they were labelled “Senior $0”. Nice surprise! :) We then went to the counter to sign up for an English speaking guide (it had been highly recommended in my research), and again were very pleasantly surprised that this was included in our entrance fee. (without the Senior discount, a ticket cost $2 USD) There were some gorgeously cool pieces…

… and the piece de resistance, which is slightly larger than Steve’s hand and depicts a pre-colonization legend that a chief loaded a raft up with gold to deposit in a lake as an offering to the gods:

This was made in the “lost wax” method, where a model is made in wax first, then surrounded by clay. The wax inside is melted and allowed to run out, and then the molten metal is poured in. After it cools, the clay mold is broken, thus making these objects one of a kind. They can be very intricate and detailed, as you can see above.

This museum also had a stone statue from the San Augustin region in southwest Colombia (an area that we decided not to visit on this trip). This was how Steve and I felt after spending 2 1/2 hours in a fascinating museum for free:

Coffee country

The second day’s activity from Salento was to visit a small, family owned coffee farm. We learned so much! It all starts with a bean:

The red bean on the right is a ripe coffee “cherry”. It is placed in a hole in sandy soil…

… allowed to grow for a couple of months, and then transferred to plastic bags to continue to grow bigger…

… before being transferred to a hillside…

… to grow and produce for 21 years. They are then cut down and replaced with new bushes.

This picture shows a hillside with a variety of ages of coffee bushes…

… but also banana trees. Other crops are grown alongside coffee for additional revenue, as well as to provide some shade for the coffee plants -

Can you see the man on the hillside? He’s picking some of the early ripening beans. With him on the hillside, you can use him for scale (and this is “just” a small family farm). The majority of the coffee ripens in April and May. The beans start from these flowers -

… and grow along the branches.

The ripe red ones are picked by hand. On the tour, they had us walk down the hillside some (it was pretty steep) to collect any red cherries we could find. There were tons of tiny mosquitos, but amazingly the bug cream I had on completely protected me, while Steve was just eaten alive on his arms and face.

Once the red cherries are collected, they are brought to this “huller” that removes the red skins from the actual bean inside, neatly separating them into separate buckets -

The beans are then dried in the sun for 24 -72 hours…

… before the final layer of “parchment” is peeled away -

The “grey” beans in that group above are the coffee beans before roasting, and are called ‘almonds’.

This grinder was made in 1898, and still works fine, so they see no need to replace it!

I just can’t leave you without sharing some bird pictures… :)

Every morning I communed with these Blue and White Sparrows as they zoomed around the area in front of our balcony.

My thrilling achievement was getting a couple of decent pictures of an Andean Motmot…

… on the trail through the jungle behind the lodge, that we would take as a shortcut to get into town.

I’ll leave you with morning light in the valley…

Cocora Valley

We stayed just outside the town of Salento at a great mountain retreat, with a beautiful view of the valley from our balcony -

Actually, further east up the valley, out of the right side of that picture, is the “true” Valle del Cocora - home to most of the remaining population of wax palm trees.

This is the national tree of Colombia. It can reach 60m (200 ft) high and is the tallest palm species in the world. They grow only at elevations of 2,000 - 3,000m (6,600 - 10,000 ft) and can live 200 years.

Deforestation and overgrazing has threatened this species, as the seedlings need shade to grow…

… but the contrasting green of the grassy area sure is pretty. :)

The rings on the trunks represent either 6 months or 1 year of growth (according to different sources), and they provide good anchorage for the bromeliads, which are epiphytes (they don’t need soil) -

As we reached the highest point on our hike…

… I glanced to my right…

… to see this Andean condor make a close pass by!

From a census done in 2021, there are only 180 condors in Colombia, but apparently a pair has chosen this valley as home.

From his wrinkly face, you can definitely tell they are in the vulture family. [Colombia is proving better for my bird pictures than Peru!]

I really didn’t want to leave this beautiful, peaceful place…

… but all good things must come to an end.

Jardin

This is by far our favorite town so far. We’ll have to see as the trip goes on, but it’s a really tough act to beat. This is a small colonial town about 3 hours drive south of Medellin.

Just about every building or apartment is freshly painted in bright colors…

… and the streets all seem to end in gorgeous mountain views…

… no matter which way you look!

This picture is emblematic of Jardin: the colorful local bus between towns…

… and the locals sitting around sipping coffee and people watching.

It’s also a town surrounded by working farms, as evidenced by various means of transportation -

The streets are very clean; most doors are solid wood, and the windows are covered with ornate wooden screens -

The town square is beautiful and welcoming…

… and definitely enjoyed by the locals at all hours:

On the one full day we had in town, we hiked out to a waterfall…

… enjoying the views and lushness along the way -

Even the isolated farms were brightly painted!

The waterfall just wasn’t all ‘that’…

… but we enjoyed the walk nonetheless.

Actually our favorite experience was at Gallito de Roca Preserve (Cock of the Rock). During our Peru trip, we actually stayed at a lodge named “Cock of the Rock”, after the namesake flamboyant birds of the forest. The males gather in a lek, to compete for attention by jumping, flapping and squawking. I thought I got some really nice pictures while in Peru, but they were nothing compared to the ones I got here.

And from the back, the plumage is also striking -

We had front row seats for their exhibition — (to see the video, drop down to the bottom of the blog email and click on “read in browser” and be sure to have your audio on)

I just love their fuzzy pantaloons. :)

Okay, enough birds… I’ll close with my favorite shot of the town in morning light -

Jungle trekking and...

Part of the allure for me to go to the Pacific coast was the possibility of seeing “dart frogs” - the brightly colored amphibians that indigenous people have used for poison for their arrows (from the toxin secreted by their skin). However to find them, you have to trek in a hot, humid jungle for several km. We also had to wear rubber boots because of all the mud we’d be walking through.

our guide, Pedro, with his machete slung over his shoulder

This jungle trek was the first of three activities that we had booked at the lodge, and it really tested us physically. We hiked up and down quite a few hills and climbed “steps” carved into the muddy hillside for an hour and a half.

Pedro only spoke Spanish, and our knowledge of Spanish is pretty much limited to reading menus. Thus, we unfortunately didn’t learn the names of any of the plants and animals we saw, nor any interesting tidbits about them, as I was hoping.

However, before we started on our trek, I used Google Translate to tell him I was really interested in seeing dart frogs. He gave me a thumbs up, and he delivered:

That little guy is only 1-2 inches long - thank goodness for zoom lenses! We saw several others with the same colors, but I didn’t get any better pictures than that one.

Our hike ended at this “centenarian” tree…

… but I only learned the fact of its age by consulting the lodge website to investigate our activities. At this point in the jungle, Pedro made motions to say that we were turning around and going back the way we came - hiking back an hour and a half, and continuing to sweat profusely. The lodge only had cold water showers, but boy, they felt good that day!

The next day poured rain from 0300 - 1200, so our scheduled excursion was cancelled. We decided to wander some of the shorter trails on our own and found this guy right along the trail to our cabin:

I noticed him because his bright turquoise tail caught my eye as he scurried in the leaf litter.

This was the trail to our cabin:

It took me 2 days to realize the large wood things I kept having to step over were the roots of the tree!

We also walked down to the beach we arrived on…

… and found it was alive! (as usual, open this post in your browser to see the video)

All these hermit crabs scurrying around just made me giggle. Here’s what they look like, up close -

Our last full day’s activity was another jungle hike, but it was to end at a river. We were then to ride in a canoe down to the ocean. Unfortunately, we didn’t find any more dart frogs, and the skies opened up on us about halfway through the hour-plus hike. We looked and felt like drowned rats, and I tried to keep my camera covered (we were stupid and forgot to bring a dry bag for it). Thus, some of the following pictures may look a bit hazy in the center because the lens fogged for a time, but ultimately dried out.

Our trusty conveyance -

Once we were sitting in the canoe, the water came up to within an inch of the side edge. As we passed through some small “rapids”, the balancing of the boatman with his pole caused my butt and pants to get another soaking.

This was a neat bend in the river -

Yep, we were in some pretty dense jungle.

We came out of the mangroves to end in the local village -

After taking another welcome cold shower back at our cabin, and quickly eating a late lunch, we hopped in a boat for a ride down the coast…

… where it became more mountainous…

… and ended with some cool offshore pinnacles -

A young German couple who were staying at the lodge for surfing, joined us in the boat, and we dropped them off at an area where the waves were breaking decently…

… while we motored on down to the point to check out the interesting erosion patterns -

We went snorkeling here, and the water was really nice and warm, but there was almost nothing to see but big rocks covered in algae.

I don’t have any great image to close this blog with, but I liked this one showing the waves crashing, which is what we heard from our cabin, both night and day:

Pacific coast

Since we were definitely going to be on the Caribbean coast at Cartagena, I wanted to also visit the Pacific coast. Colombia is the only country in South America to have both. We flew in a small plane from Medellin into a small town on the coast, Nuqui, which has only dirt/mud streets.

That picture didn’t show it, but the day we arrived, it must have recently rained. As we were following our guide to the boat, we concentrated on not stepping into mud puddles. The only other picture I got of the town was when we were leaving the dock…

… for the one hour boat ride south on the coast to our lodge.

Hopefully, you can enlarge that last picture and see how the jungle comes right down to the coast, and can see the low, flat canoe of the fisherman.

The next picture shows our host meeting us on the beach -

Interestingly, the boat driver turned us around, so we could ride the waves in backwards! (again, be sure and have this blog opened in your browser to see the video) (there is no audio)

Luckily, whenever we were in the boat, there were never waves that big!

After getting settled into our cabin…

… and meeting our roommates…

… we walked down to the beach.

We had all this to ourselves!

I’ll close with the view from our cabin -

Guatape

Before I start today’s blog, I wanted to let you know the good news that Chase investigated the ticket mess up and admitted that it was their fault - not American. We’ll be reimbursed the costs of our one way tickets to Medellin! Now back to your regularly scheduled blog…

We took a day trip out of Medellin to see “The Rock”, called La Piedra del Penol.

It was a two hour bus ride that only cost $4 each, and we were happy that it didn’t turn out to be a “chicken bus”. However, it was quite crowded at times, as we stopped frequently to pick up and drop off locals in the small towns.

the people on the right side are actually standing on the entrance stairs

We enjoyed the lush Colombian countryside (this was actually the only picture I got due to the narrow winding road and a window that wouldn’t open all the way.) -

La Piedra is made of granite, and has resisted weathering and erosion, unlike the surrounding area. It rises 200m from its base, and in a large break on one side, a staircase was constructed…

… allowing tourists to get a beautiful 360 degree view -

It is a very popular place!

The climb wasn’t very interesting…

… but I felt the views were worth it (Steve wasn’t so sure that it was worth 6 travel hours—but he’s wrong!).

We then took a tuk-tuk into the town of Guatape…

… which is known for its zocalos…

(did you notice the old lady sitting at the corner of the alley?)

Zocalos are the friezes on the lower levels of the houses. Some honor the traditions of the homeowner, such as farming or fishing, while others have sheep or other animals.

The three-dimensional ones always seemed to catch my eye -

After a last look at “the Rock”…

… we bid this colorful town adieu.

Medellin, Colombia

Yes, that Medellin. If you’ve followed this blog for awhile, you’ll know that I like to head south for the winter. I had read that Colombia was beautiful, and now relatively safe, so we decided to explore it.

However, we had a very inauspicious start to our travels. The last time I used the phrase “inauspicious start”, it was describing our South Pacific tour in 2018 where I left my Kindle on the domestic flight, Steve fried my computer keyboard while sharing wine with it, and our power strip sparked and smoked in the middle of the night. This trip nearly ended before it began. As we were checking in at the American Airlines ticket counter at 0400, the agent said, you don’t have a ticket for this flight. Uh, excuse me? We had gotten several emails from American in the last few days about the flight, and we were even upgraded on our seats the day before our flight, and we didn’t have tickets??

I had made a change to our itinerary through the Chase Travel Portal about a month before we were to leave, and they sent me an email with the flight change confirmation. Well, according to AA, “your travel agent only ticketed the return flight. You need to contact them to fix this.” Okay…getting Chase on the phone - “our records show that you do have tickets, and you need to work with the airline.” Catch-22, anyone? So, long story a little shorter…we go back to the ticket counter, and book last minute one way tickets to Medellin with no checked bags. Suspicious? Nahhhh… (We’re currently trying to get Chase to talk to AA and get us reimbursed for the last minute booking. Thank goodness for a big credit line!)

on the way in from the airport

We got settled into our rental apartment, and had a nice welcome as the lights came on through the city:

The next day, we took a 4 hour tour through downtown and into Communa 13 (I’ll explain its significance later). In the next picture you can see the cool looking Palacio de la Cultura (built in the 1920s) on the left, the elevated Metro track and all the greenery on the right -

Medellin is justly proud of its Metro system. It was built after the reign of terror of Pablo Escobar in the 1990s, and has accomplished its goal of uniting many of the far flung communities in the hills with the vital downtown, for their economic improvement. All of the stations and trains are very clean and safe (and cheap! A ride costs about $0.70).

The Plaza Botero features the statues of the native artist, Fernando Botero, who donated 23 of his works to his hometown of Medellin:

That was one end of the plaza and here’s the other -

You probably can see the corpulent common thread…

… and according to our tour guide, many people are “superstitious” and believe that touching the Maternity statute will bring them fertility -

This was one of my favorites (and I especially liked the matching chapeaus of the father and son at the base) -

We walked through an outdoor market area of over 8 blocks…

… to catch a Metro on our way to Communa 13, via gondola -

The gondola lines are part of the Metro system, and are the key way the residents of the poorer communities high in the hills can reach downtown for jobs, shopping and education. Putting up the towers caused much less disruption to existing communities than putting in the 2 train lines in the heart of the city.

Here are some views along our gondola ride…

… where you can get a glimpse of some of the construction -

(I took this picture on purpose to show the capacity of a gondola)

Our guide said that the newest shacks are built in the only open area, between the highway and the river that frequently floods, by refugees from Venezuela -

Communa 13 was once the most violent neighborhood in Medellin, but with access improved to transportation, basic services and security, it has turned around and become a vibrant community that is becoming more prosperous, due in large part to tourism dollars coming from those wishing to see the street art/graffiti…

… and the levels just kept going up -

… and I was loving the super bright colors -

A project of building 6 sets of outdoor escalators (extending over 1200 ft) contributed to improving access to Communa 13 -

… and at the top of this…

(looking back into downtown)

… the walkway rounded a corner, and kept going (note the yellow painted concrete in the middle of the next picture) -

One last note before I close… guess what Steve convinced everybody in the tour group to try?

Roasted Hormiga culona from Venezuela -

They were crunchy and nutty flavored (but left sharp bits stuck between your teeth). Yes, I ate one!

As we head back down into town…

… I’ll leave you with one of my favorite pictures - Andean condor!